ÒóÐæ¼×¹Ç
2016-11-17

ÖÐÒ½Ò©ÎÄ»¯.png

ÖÐÒ½ÖÐÒ©ÀúÍòÄê £¬

ÒóÐæ¼×¹ÇÒ»ÂöÁ¬¡£

Ò»´ú×ÚʦÍõܲÈÙ £¬

±£»¤¹å±¦ÖØÓÚÌì¡£

¡¾ÒóÐæ¼×¹Ç¡¿


ÖйúÒóÉÌÍõ³¯ºóÆÚ £¨¹«ÔªÇ°14ÊÀ¼ÍÍíÆÚÖÁÇ°11ÊÀ¼ÍÖÐÆÚ£©¹ú¶¼ÒÅÖ·©¤©¤ºÓÄÏ°²ÑôСÍÍÒóÐæ³öÍÁµÄÍõÊÒÕ¼²·¼ÇÊÂÓõĹê¼×ÊÞ¹Ç £¬°üÀ¨¾­ÓÉÕûÖΩp×êÔä©pÉÕ×Æ©p¿Ì´ÇµÄ¹ê¸¹¼×©p±³¼×ºÍ¼çëιǵÈ¡£ÒòÎÄ×ÖÆõ¿ÌÓÚ¼×¹ÇÖ®ÉÏ £¬¹Ê³Æ¼×¹ÇÎÄ¡£


ÒóÐæ¼×¹ÇÎÄÊÇÏÖ½ñËù¼ûÖйú×îÔçµÄ¾ßÓÐÍêÕûϵͳµÄÎÄ×Ö £¬ÒóÐæ¼×¹Ç¿Ì´ÇÊÇÏÖ½ñËù¼ûÖйú×îÔçµÄʱÍõ¼ÇʵÎÄ´Ç £¬Òò¶ø³ÉΪÓïÑÔÎÄ×Öѧ©pÀúʷѧ©pÃñ×åѧ©pÌìÎÄѧ©pÆøÏóѧ©pũѧ©pҽѧ©pÀúÊ·µØÀíѧ©p¿¼¹ÅѧµÈ¶àÖÖѧ¿ÆµÄÖ÷Ҫԭʼ×ÊÁÏ¡£ÒóÐæ¼×¹ÇµÄ·¢Ã÷Êǽü´úѧÊõÊ·ÉÏ×îÖ÷ÒªµÄ·¢Ã÷Ö®Ò»¡£

¡¾Áú¹ÇÓë¼×¹ÇÎÄ¡¿

Áú¹ÇÊÇÒ»ÖÖÖÐÒ©²Ä¡£ÖÐÒ½ÒÔΪÁú¹Ç¾ßÓÐÕò¾ª°²Éñ¡¢Éú¼¡Á²´¯µÈ¹¦Ð§ £¬¿ÉÓÃÓÚÖÎÁƾªðïñ²¿ñ¡¢É˺®Á¡¼²¡¢´´É˳öѪµÈ¡£ÒóÐæ¼×¹ÇºÎÒÔ±»ÒÔΪÊÇÁú¹ÇÄØ£¿¾ÍÁú¹Ç×Ô¼º¶øÑÔ £¬Ö÷ҪΪ¹Å´úÏó¡¢Ï¬Å£¡¢ÈýÖºÂíµÈ¶¯ÎïµÄ¹Ç÷À»¯Ê¯¡£ÓÉÓÚ»¯Ê¯½ÏÉÙ £¬²¢ÇҹŹÇÓ뻯ʯºÜÊÇÏàÏñ £¬Òò´Ë¹Å¹ÇҲʱ³£±»¿´³ÉÁú¹Ç¡£


ÒóÉÌʱ´ú £¬ÈËÃǷdz£¿´ÖعíÉñ¶ÔÊÀ¼äÈËʵÄÒâ¼û £¬ÒÔÊǾ­³£Õ¼²·¡£Õ¼²·µÄÖ÷Òª·½·¨ÊǹDz· £¬¼´¶¯Îï¹ÇÍ·Õ¼²·¡£ÆäÖÐ×î¶à¼ûµÄÊÇÓùêµÄ¸¹¼×ºÍÅ£µÄ¼çëιÇ £¬ÁíÍâÉÐÓÐÓÃÑò¹Ç¡¢Öí¹ÇµÈ £¬ÉõÖÁÊÇÓÃÏó¹Ç £¬µ«ÊýÄ¿½ÏÉÙ¡£ÓÐЩÈËÓùÇÍ·Õ¼²·ºó»á°ÑÕ¼²·µÄÊÂÇéºÍЧ¹û¿ÌÔÚÉÏÃæ¼Í¼ÏÂÀ´ £¬Õâ¾ÍÐγÉÁ˽ñÌìËù¼ûµÄ¼×¹ÇÎÄ¡£


¡¾ÖÐÒ©Áú¹ÇÓë¼×¹ÇÎĵĴ«Ëµ¡¿


Ç峯ĩÄê £¬ÓÐһλÃû½ÐÍõܲÈÙ½ðʯѧ¼Ò £¬Ï²»¶¿¼¹Å £¬µ£µ±¹ú×Ó¼à¼À¾Æ¡£1899ÄêµÄÒ»Ìì £¬ÍõܲÈÙ»¼Å±¼² £¬¾Í½ÐËûµÄѧÉúÕÔ¾üÈ¥×¥Ò©¡£Ñ§ÉúÕÔ¾ü²½ÐÐÈýÀï¶à· £¬À´µ½Â·Î÷Ò»¼ÒСҩÆÌ £¬×¥ÆëÁËÒ© £¬ºÜ¿ì·µ»Ø¹ú×Ӽࡣ


ÍõܲÈÙÊǸö×ÐϸµÄÈË £¬¼åÒ©Ç°Ëû·­¿ªÖÐÒ©°ü¶Ô×Å´¦·½Ò»Î¶Î¶Éó²é £¬ÝëÈ»·¢Ã÷ÆäÖÐÒ»¿éÒѾ­´òËéµÄ¡°Áú¹Ç¡±Æ¬ÓÐЩ»¨ÎÆ £¬ËûÒÔΪÕâÊǹŴúÈËÓÐÒâÃè»æÉÏÈ¥µÄ £¬Ó¦µ±ÊÇÒ»ÖÖÎÄ×Ö·ûºÅ¼´¹Å×­ÎÄ £¬ÍõܲÈÙ±ã×·ËæѧÉú²½ÐÐÀ´µ½ÄǼÒÖÐÒ©ÆÌ £¬ÂòÏÂÁËÒ©ÆÌËùÓеġ°Áú¹Ç¡±¡£Øʺó £¬ÍõܲÈÙÓÖË洦̽ѯÕâÖÖÁú¹ÇÊÇ´ÓºÓÄÏ°²ÑôÎ÷±±ÎåÀïµØµÄСÍÍ´åÅ©ÃñÄÇÀïÂòÀ´µÄ £¬¶ø´Ë´¦Ô­À´ÊÇÉÌ´ú¹ú¶¼ËùÔڵء£Áú¹ÇÓɴ˶ø³ÉΪ·¢Ã÷¼×¹ÇÎĵÄÖ÷ÒªÆõ»ú £¬¼×¹ÇÎÄÒÔºó²Å×îÏȱ»ÖÚÈËËùÖØÊÓ¡£µ½ÏÖÔÚΪֹ £¬ÔÚ½ü20ÍòƬ¼×¹ÇÖÐ £¬¿ÉÊìϤµÄ×Ö¡£


¡¾ÖÐÒ©Öз¢Ã÷¼×¹ÇÎÄ¡¿


ÍõܲÈÙËùÊղصļ׹Ç £¬´ó²¿·Öת¹éÖ¿ÓÑÁõðÊ£¨¼´¡¶ÀϲÐÓμǡ·×÷ÕßÁõÌúÔÆ£©¡£ÁõðÊÓÖ½øÒ»²½ÍøÂç £¬Ëù²Ø¼×¹ÇÔöÖÁ5000¶àƬ £¬ÓÚ1903ÄêÍØÓ¡¡¶ÌúÔƲع꡷һÊé £¬½«¼×¹ÇÎÄ×ÊÁϵÚÒ»´Î¹ûÕæ³öÊé¡£²»¾Ã £¬Ñ§ÕßËïÚ±ÈÃƾ֤¡¶ÌúÔƲع꡷µÄ×ÊÁÏ £¬ÓÖд³öÁ˼׹ÇÎÄÑо¿µÄµÚÒ»²¿×¨Öø¡¶ÆõÎľÙÀý¡·¡£


¼×¹ÇÎı»·¢Ã÷Ö®ºó £¬ÒýÆðѧÊõ½çµÄ¾ª¶¯¡£¹Ç¶­ÉÌÈËΪÁË¢¶Ï²Æ· £¬¹ØÓڼ׹ǵÄȪԴÃضø²»Ðû £¬ÒÔºóÓֻѳƳö×ÔºÓÄÏÌÀÒõ¡¢ÎÀ»ÔµÈµØ¡£Ö±µ½1908Äê £¬Ñ§ÕßÂÞÕñÓñ²ÅÊ×ÏÈ·ÃÖª¼×¹Ç³öÍÁÓÚºÓÄÏ°²ÑôµÄСÍÍ´åÒ»´ø £¬ÓÚÊÇËûÅÉDz×Ô¼ºµÄÖ§ÊôÈ¥°²ÑôÇó¹º £¬ÓÖÇ××ÔÇ°Íù°²Ñô¾ÙÐÐʵµØ¿¼²ì¡£ÏȺó¹²ËѼ¯µ½½ü¶þÍòƬ¼×¹Ç £¬ÓÚ1913Ä꾫ѡ³ö2000¶àƬ±à³É¡¶ÒóÐæÊéÆõ¡·£¨Ç°±à£©³öÊé £¬ËæºóÓÖ±àÓ¡ÁË¡¶ÒóÐæÊéÆõݼ»ª¡·£¨Ðø±à£© £¬Îª¼×¹ÇÎĵÄÑо¿µÓÚ¨ÁË»ù´¡¡£


¼×¹ÇÎÄÊÇÖйú·¢Ã÷×îÔçµÄÎÄÏ׼ͼ £¬ÏÖÔÚ¼×¹ÇѧÒѳÉΪһÃÅεΪ׳¹ÛµÄÌìÏÂÐÔѧ¿Æ £¬´ÓÊÂÑо¿µÄÖÐÍâѧÕßÓÐ500¶àÈË £¬½ÒÏþµÄרÖø¡¢ÂÛÎÄ´ï3000¶àÖÖ¡£Ëü¶ÔÀúʷѧ¡¢ÎÄ×Öѧ¡¢¿¼¹ÅѧµÈ·½Ã涼¾ßÓм«ÆäÖ÷ÒªµÄÒâÒå¡£

¡¾¼×¹ÇÎÄÖеÄҽѧ¡¿

ÒóÐæ·¢Ã÷ÁË16ÍòÓàƬ¼×¹Ç £¬ÕâЩ¼×¹ÇÉϵÄÎÄ×Ö²»ÉÙÊÇÓëҽѧÏà¹ØµÄ £¬´ÓÒ»¶¨Ë®Æ½ÉÏ·´Ó¦ÁËÉÌ´úÈ˶Լ²²¡¡¢Ò½Ò©µÄÊìϤ¡£ÕâЩ¼×¹ÇÖÐ £¬ÓÐ323Ƭ¡¢415´ÇÓë¼²²¡Ïà¹Ø¡£Ö÷ÒªÊìϤÓÐÈçϼ¸¸ö·½Ã棺


µÚÒ» £¬ÓÐÁËÈËÌ岿λµÄÐÎò¡£ÔÚ¼×¹ÇÎÄÖÐ £¬·ºÆðÁËÊס¢¶ú¡¢Ä¿¡¢±Ç¡¢¿Ú¡¢³Ý¡¢Ïî¡¢ëÅ¡¢ÍΡ¢Öº¡¢ÐĵÈ £¬ÆäÖеÄÐÄ×ÖÊǼ׹ÇÎÄÖÐΨһËù¼ûµÄÔàÆ÷Ãû³Æ¡£

µÚ¶þ £¬ÓÐÁËһЩ¼²²¡µÄ²¡Ãû¡£ÓеÄÒÔÈËÌ岿λÃüÃû £¬Èç¼²Êס¢¼²¶ú¡¢¼²Ä¿µÈ¡£ÓеÄÊÇרÓм²²¡Ãû´Ê £¬Èçű¡¢½ê¡¢¹Æ¡¢È£µÈ¡£ÓеÄÊǶԼ²²¡Ö¢×´µÄÐÎò £¬Èç¶úÃù¡¢Ê§Ãß¡¢²¡Èí¡¢²¡Ðý(Ñ£ÔÎ)µÈ¡£

µÚÈý £¬¼×¹ÇÎÄ»¹·´Ó¦ÁËÉÌ´úÈ˶ÔѬȾ²¡¡¢Ê¢Ðв¡ÓÐһЩÊìϤ¡£Èç¼×¹ÇÎÄÀïÓС°¼²Äꡱ¡°½µ¼²¡±¡°Óê¼²¡±¡°¼²Òß¡±µÈ¼Í¼¡£


×£ºÃÅóÙ­Ê¢ÊÀѤÀÃÊã׳־ £¬´º¹âè­è²»æÀ¶Í¼£¡


ÒóÐæ¼×¹Ç

ÖÐÒ½Ò©ÎÄ»¯.png

ÖÐÒ½ÖÐÒ©ÀúÍòÄê £¬

ÒóÐæ¼×¹ÇÒ»ÂöÁ¬¡£

Ò»´ú×ÚʦÍõܲÈÙ £¬

±£»¤¹å±¦ÖØÓÚÌì¡£

¡¾ÒóÐæ¼×¹Ç¡¿


ÖйúÒóÉÌÍõ³¯ºóÆÚ £¨¹«ÔªÇ°14ÊÀ¼ÍÍíÆÚÖÁÇ°11ÊÀ¼ÍÖÐÆÚ£©¹ú¶¼ÒÅÖ·©¤©¤ºÓÄÏ°²ÑôСÍÍÒóÐæ³öÍÁµÄÍõÊÒÕ¼²·¼ÇÊÂÓõĹê¼×ÊÞ¹Ç £¬°üÀ¨¾­ÓÉÕûÖΩp×êÔä©pÉÕ×Æ©p¿Ì´ÇµÄ¹ê¸¹¼×©p±³¼×ºÍ¼çëιǵÈ¡£ÒòÎÄ×ÖÆõ¿ÌÓÚ¼×¹ÇÖ®ÉÏ £¬¹Ê³Æ¼×¹ÇÎÄ¡£


ÒóÐæ¼×¹ÇÎÄÊÇÏÖ½ñËù¼ûÖйú×îÔçµÄ¾ßÓÐÍêÕûϵͳµÄÎÄ×Ö £¬ÒóÐæ¼×¹Ç¿Ì´ÇÊÇÏÖ½ñËù¼ûÖйú×îÔçµÄʱÍõ¼ÇʵÎÄ´Ç £¬Òò¶ø³ÉΪÓïÑÔÎÄ×Öѧ©pÀúʷѧ©pÃñ×åѧ©pÌìÎÄѧ©pÆøÏóѧ©pũѧ©pҽѧ©pÀúÊ·µØÀíѧ©p¿¼¹ÅѧµÈ¶àÖÖѧ¿ÆµÄÖ÷Ҫԭʼ×ÊÁÏ¡£ÒóÐæ¼×¹ÇµÄ·¢Ã÷Êǽü´úѧÊõÊ·ÉÏ×îÖ÷ÒªµÄ·¢Ã÷Ö®Ò»¡£

¡¾Áú¹ÇÓë¼×¹ÇÎÄ¡¿

Áú¹ÇÊÇÒ»ÖÖÖÐÒ©²Ä¡£ÖÐÒ½ÒÔΪÁú¹Ç¾ßÓÐÕò¾ª°²Éñ¡¢Éú¼¡Á²´¯µÈ¹¦Ð§ £¬¿ÉÓÃÓÚÖÎÁƾªðïñ²¿ñ¡¢É˺®Á¡¼²¡¢´´É˳öѪµÈ¡£ÒóÐæ¼×¹ÇºÎÒÔ±»ÒÔΪÊÇÁú¹ÇÄØ£¿¾ÍÁú¹Ç×Ô¼º¶øÑÔ £¬Ö÷ҪΪ¹Å´úÏó¡¢Ï¬Å£¡¢ÈýÖºÂíµÈ¶¯ÎïµÄ¹Ç÷À»¯Ê¯¡£ÓÉÓÚ»¯Ê¯½ÏÉÙ £¬²¢ÇҹŹÇÓ뻯ʯºÜÊÇÏàÏñ £¬Òò´Ë¹Å¹ÇҲʱ³£±»¿´³ÉÁú¹Ç¡£


ÒóÉÌʱ´ú £¬ÈËÃǷdz£¿´ÖعíÉñ¶ÔÊÀ¼äÈËʵÄÒâ¼û £¬ÒÔÊǾ­³£Õ¼²·¡£Õ¼²·µÄÖ÷Òª·½·¨ÊǹDz· £¬¼´¶¯Îï¹ÇÍ·Õ¼²·¡£ÆäÖÐ×î¶à¼ûµÄÊÇÓùêµÄ¸¹¼×ºÍÅ£µÄ¼çëιÇ £¬ÁíÍâÉÐÓÐÓÃÑò¹Ç¡¢Öí¹ÇµÈ £¬ÉõÖÁÊÇÓÃÏó¹Ç £¬µ«ÊýÄ¿½ÏÉÙ¡£ÓÐЩÈËÓùÇÍ·Õ¼²·ºó»á°ÑÕ¼²·µÄÊÂÇéºÍЧ¹û¿ÌÔÚÉÏÃæ¼Í¼ÏÂÀ´ £¬Õâ¾ÍÐγÉÁ˽ñÌìËù¼ûµÄ¼×¹ÇÎÄ¡£


¡¾ÖÐÒ©Áú¹ÇÓë¼×¹ÇÎĵĴ«Ëµ¡¿


Ç峯ĩÄê £¬ÓÐһλÃû½ÐÍõܲÈÙ½ðʯѧ¼Ò £¬Ï²»¶¿¼¹Å £¬µ£µ±¹ú×Ó¼à¼À¾Æ¡£1899ÄêµÄÒ»Ìì £¬ÍõܲÈÙ»¼Å±¼² £¬¾Í½ÐËûµÄѧÉúÕÔ¾üÈ¥×¥Ò©¡£Ñ§ÉúÕÔ¾ü²½ÐÐÈýÀï¶à· £¬À´µ½Â·Î÷Ò»¼ÒСҩÆÌ £¬×¥ÆëÁËÒ© £¬ºÜ¿ì·µ»Ø¹ú×Ӽࡣ


ÍõܲÈÙÊǸö×ÐϸµÄÈË £¬¼åÒ©Ç°Ëû·­¿ªÖÐÒ©°ü¶Ô×Å´¦·½Ò»Î¶Î¶Éó²é £¬ÝëÈ»·¢Ã÷ÆäÖÐÒ»¿éÒѾ­´òËéµÄ¡°Áú¹Ç¡±Æ¬ÓÐЩ»¨ÎÆ £¬ËûÒÔΪÕâÊǹŴúÈËÓÐÒâÃè»æÉÏÈ¥µÄ £¬Ó¦µ±ÊÇÒ»ÖÖÎÄ×Ö·ûºÅ¼´¹Å×­ÎÄ £¬ÍõܲÈÙ±ã×·ËæѧÉú²½ÐÐÀ´µ½ÄǼÒÖÐÒ©ÆÌ £¬ÂòÏÂÁËÒ©ÆÌËùÓеġ°Áú¹Ç¡±¡£Øʺó £¬ÍõܲÈÙÓÖË洦̽ѯÕâÖÖÁú¹ÇÊÇ´ÓºÓÄÏ°²ÑôÎ÷±±ÎåÀïµØµÄСÍÍ´åÅ©ÃñÄÇÀïÂòÀ´µÄ £¬¶ø´Ë´¦Ô­À´ÊÇÉÌ´ú¹ú¶¼ËùÔڵء£Áú¹ÇÓɴ˶ø³ÉΪ·¢Ã÷¼×¹ÇÎĵÄÖ÷ÒªÆõ»ú £¬¼×¹ÇÎÄÒÔºó²Å×îÏȱ»ÖÚÈËËùÖØÊÓ¡£µ½ÏÖÔÚΪֹ £¬ÔÚ½ü20ÍòƬ¼×¹ÇÖÐ £¬¿ÉÊìϤµÄ×Ö¡£


¡¾ÖÐÒ©Öз¢Ã÷¼×¹ÇÎÄ¡¿


ÍõܲÈÙËùÊղصļ׹Ç £¬´ó²¿·Öת¹éÖ¿ÓÑÁõðÊ£¨¼´¡¶ÀϲÐÓμǡ·×÷ÕßÁõÌúÔÆ£©¡£ÁõðÊÓÖ½øÒ»²½ÍøÂç £¬Ëù²Ø¼×¹ÇÔöÖÁ5000¶àƬ £¬ÓÚ1903ÄêÍØÓ¡¡¶ÌúÔƲع꡷һÊé £¬½«¼×¹ÇÎÄ×ÊÁϵÚÒ»´Î¹ûÕæ³öÊé¡£²»¾Ã £¬Ñ§ÕßËïÚ±ÈÃƾ֤¡¶ÌúÔƲع꡷µÄ×ÊÁÏ £¬ÓÖд³öÁ˼׹ÇÎÄÑо¿µÄµÚÒ»²¿×¨Öø¡¶ÆõÎľÙÀý¡·¡£


¼×¹ÇÎı»·¢Ã÷Ö®ºó £¬ÒýÆðѧÊõ½çµÄ¾ª¶¯¡£¹Ç¶­ÉÌÈËΪÁË¢¶Ï²Æ· £¬¹ØÓڼ׹ǵÄȪԴÃضø²»Ðû £¬ÒÔºóÓֻѳƳö×ÔºÓÄÏÌÀÒõ¡¢ÎÀ»ÔµÈµØ¡£Ö±µ½1908Äê £¬Ñ§ÕßÂÞÕñÓñ²ÅÊ×ÏÈ·ÃÖª¼×¹Ç³öÍÁÓÚºÓÄÏ°²ÑôµÄСÍÍ´åÒ»´ø £¬ÓÚÊÇËûÅÉDz×Ô¼ºµÄÖ§ÊôÈ¥°²ÑôÇó¹º £¬ÓÖÇ××ÔÇ°Íù°²Ñô¾ÙÐÐʵµØ¿¼²ì¡£ÏȺó¹²ËѼ¯µ½½ü¶þÍòƬ¼×¹Ç £¬ÓÚ1913Ä꾫ѡ³ö2000¶àƬ±à³É¡¶ÒóÐæÊéÆõ¡·£¨Ç°±à£©³öÊé £¬ËæºóÓÖ±àÓ¡ÁË¡¶ÒóÐæÊéÆõݼ»ª¡·£¨Ðø±à£© £¬Îª¼×¹ÇÎĵÄÑо¿µÓÚ¨ÁË»ù´¡¡£


¼×¹ÇÎÄÊÇÖйú·¢Ã÷×îÔçµÄÎÄÏ׼ͼ £¬ÏÖÔÚ¼×¹ÇѧÒѳÉΪһÃÅεΪ׳¹ÛµÄÌìÏÂÐÔѧ¿Æ £¬´ÓÊÂÑо¿µÄÖÐÍâѧÕßÓÐ500¶àÈË £¬½ÒÏþµÄרÖø¡¢ÂÛÎÄ´ï3000¶àÖÖ¡£Ëü¶ÔÀúʷѧ¡¢ÎÄ×Öѧ¡¢¿¼¹ÅѧµÈ·½Ã涼¾ßÓм«ÆäÖ÷ÒªµÄÒâÒå¡£

¡¾¼×¹ÇÎÄÖеÄҽѧ¡¿

ÒóÐæ·¢Ã÷ÁË16ÍòÓàƬ¼×¹Ç £¬ÕâЩ¼×¹ÇÉϵÄÎÄ×Ö²»ÉÙÊÇÓëҽѧÏà¹ØµÄ £¬´ÓÒ»¶¨Ë®Æ½ÉÏ·´Ó¦ÁËÉÌ´úÈ˶Լ²²¡¡¢Ò½Ò©µÄÊìϤ¡£ÕâЩ¼×¹ÇÖÐ £¬ÓÐ323Ƭ¡¢415´ÇÓë¼²²¡Ïà¹Ø¡£Ö÷ÒªÊìϤÓÐÈçϼ¸¸ö·½Ã棺


µÚÒ» £¬ÓÐÁËÈËÌ岿λµÄÐÎò¡£ÔÚ¼×¹ÇÎÄÖÐ £¬·ºÆðÁËÊס¢¶ú¡¢Ä¿¡¢±Ç¡¢¿Ú¡¢³Ý¡¢Ïî¡¢ëÅ¡¢ÍΡ¢Öº¡¢ÐĵÈ £¬ÆäÖеÄÐÄ×ÖÊǼ׹ÇÎÄÖÐΨһËù¼ûµÄÔàÆ÷Ãû³Æ¡£

µÚ¶þ £¬ÓÐÁËһЩ¼²²¡µÄ²¡Ãû¡£ÓеÄÒÔÈËÌ岿λÃüÃû £¬Èç¼²Êס¢¼²¶ú¡¢¼²Ä¿µÈ¡£ÓеÄÊÇרÓм²²¡Ãû´Ê £¬Èçű¡¢½ê¡¢¹Æ¡¢È£µÈ¡£ÓеÄÊǶԼ²²¡Ö¢×´µÄÐÎò £¬Èç¶úÃù¡¢Ê§Ãß¡¢²¡Èí¡¢²¡Ðý(Ñ£ÔÎ)µÈ¡£

µÚÈý £¬¼×¹ÇÎÄ»¹·´Ó¦ÁËÉÌ´úÈ˶ÔѬȾ²¡¡¢Ê¢Ðв¡ÓÐһЩÊìϤ¡£Èç¼×¹ÇÎÄÀïÓС°¼²Äꡱ¡°½µ¼²¡±¡°Óê¼²¡±¡°¼²Òß¡±µÈ¼Í¼¡£


×£ºÃÅóÙ­Ê¢ÊÀѤÀÃÊã׳־ £¬´º¹âè­è²»æÀ¶Í¼£¡