ÌêÐ뵶
2015-07-14

¡¼¿µ½¡Õչ˻¤Ê¿Ô·¡½

Á¬÷Þ÷×ëҪÕûÀí £¬

Ðë÷×ÈçꪵÃÇÚÌê¡£

ÌêÐëÓеÀ½²ÌõÀí £¬

Õչ˻¤Ê¿Óз½ìªÓ¢×Ë¡£

¡¼ÌêÐ뵶¡½

    ÌêÐ뵶ÊôÓÚ×ÔÎÒ·þÎñÐ͹¤¾ß £¬¶àΪ³ÉÄêÄÐ×ÓʹÓà £¬ÊÇÌê¹Î÷×ëµÄÓþß¡£ÄÐ×ÓÌìÌìÌêÐë¾ÍÏñÅ®ÈËÌìÌ춼Ҫ»¯×±Ò»Ñù £¬Çå½àÀûÂäºú×Ó²»µ«ÊǶÔСÎÒ˽¼ÒÐÎÏóµÄÈÏÕæ £¬Ò²ÊǶÔÊÂÇéͬʵÄ×ðÖØ¡£

¡¼ÀúÊ·Ñݱ䡽

    ÌêÐ뵶×îÔç·ºÆðÔÚÇàÍ­Æ÷ʱ´ú £¬Ò»Ñùƽ³£ÊÇÓÉÇàÍ­»òºÚê×ʯÖÆ³É £¬Í¨³£³ÊÍÖÔ²ÐÎ £¬ÓÐÒ»¸öÍ»³öµÄСÊÖ±ú¡£

    ʷǰʱ´ú £¬ÈËÃÇÓðö¿Ç¡¢öèÓãµÄÑÀ³Ý¡¢»ðʯµÈ £¬±»Ï÷¼â²¢ÓÃÀ´Ìê÷×롣ʱÖÁ½ñÈÕ £¬ÓÐЩµØÇøµÄԭʼ²¿ÂäÈÔʹÓÃÓÉʯͷÖÆ×÷µÄµÄҶƬÌêÐ뵶¡£

    ¹«ÔªÇ°6ÊÀ¼Í £¬ÌêÐ뵶´«Èë¹ÅÂÞÂí¡£ÌêÐ뵶ÆäʱºÜÏ¡º± £¬Ö±µ½Ò»¸öÊÀ¼ÍÒÔºó²ÅÖð½¥ÆÕ±éÆÕ¼°¡£

    Ëæ×ÅÅ·ÖÞ¹¤Òµ¸ïÃüµÄÐËÆ𠣬ұ½ð·½Ãæ¿ÆѧÊÖÒÕµÄÉú³¤ £¬±¾½ÜÃ÷?ºà˹Âõ¹«Ë¾1740ÄêÉú²úÁ˽ü´úµÚÒ»¸öÓÅÁ¼Ó²¸ÖÀÏʽÌêÐ뵶¡£

    1930Äê £¬ÌìÏÂÉϵÚÒ»¸öµç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶ÔÚÃÀ¹úÎÊÊÀ¡£

¡¼ÌêÐ뵶·ÖÀࡽ

    ÌêÐ뵶¿É°´½á¹¹·ÖΪÇå¾²¹ÎÁ³µ¶¡¢µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶¡¢»úеÌêÐ뵶3Àà¡£

1£®Çå¾²¹ÎÁ³µ¶

    Çå¾²¹ÎÁ³µ¶Óɵ¶Æ¬ºÍ³úÐε¶¼Ü×é³É £¬Ò»Ñùƽ³£ÓÐÁ½ÖÖ £¬Ò»ÖÖÊÇÔÚµ¶¼ÜÉÏװһƬ˫Èе¶Æ¬ £¬Ìê¹Îʱ £¬Ê¹ÓÃÕßÐèµ÷½âµ¶Æ¬ÈпÚÓë÷×ë½Ó´¥½Ç¶È £¬²Å»ª°ü¹ÜÌêÐëЧ¹û £»ÁíÒ»ÖÖÊǵ¶¼ÜÉÏ×°Á½Æ¬µ¥Èе¶Æ¬ £¬µ¶¼ÜÊÖ±ú½Ï³¤ £¬µ¶Æ¬·ÖÉÏ¡¢ÏÂÁ½²ã²¢Áª×°ÖÃÔÚµ¶¼ÜÉÏ £¬Ìê¹Îʱµ¶¼ÜÍ·²¿ÄÜÔÚµ¶¼ÜÉϲ¿µÄÊàÖáÉÏËæÃæÐÎת±ä¶øת¶¯ £¬´Ó¶øʹµ¶Æ¬Èпڼá³ÖºÜºÃµÄÌê¹Î½Ç¶È £»²¢ÇÒ £¬Ä¿½ñ²¿µ¶Æ¬½«÷×ë¸ù²¿À­³öºó £¬Ëæ¼´±»ºó²¿µ¶Æ¬´Ó¸ù²¿ÇжÏ¡£Ê¹ÓÃÕâÖÖ¹ÎÁ³µ¶Ìê¹Î÷×ëʱ±ÈÇ°Ò»ÖÖ¸üÇå½à¡¢Ìñ¾²¡£

2£®µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶

    µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶Óɲ»Ðâ¸ÖÍøÕÖ¡¢ÄÚµ¶Æ¬¡¢Î¢Ð͵çÄîÍ·ºÍ¿ÇÌå×é³É¡£ÍøÕÖ¼´Àο¿µÄÍ⵶Ƭ £¬ÉÏÃæÓÐÐí¶à¿×ÑÛ £¬÷×ë¿ÉÒÔÉìÈë¿×ÖС£Î¢Ð͵çÄîÍ·¿¿µçÄÜÇý¶¯ £¬·¢¶¯ÄÚµ¶Æ¬Ðж¯ £¬Ê¹ÓüôÇÐÔ­Àí £¬½«ÉìÈë¿×ÖеÄ÷×ëÇжÏ¡£µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶¿É°´ÄÚµ¶Æ¬µÄÐж¯Ìص㠣¬·ÖΪÐýתʽºÍÍù¸´Ê½Á½ÖÖ¡£ËùÓõçÔ´Óиɵç³Ø¡¢Ðîµç³ØºÍ½»Á÷³äµçµÈ¡£

3£®»úеÌêÐ뵶

    ʹÓûúе´¢ÄÜ»ú¹¹·¢¶¯µ¶Æ¬Ìê¹Î÷×ë¡£ÓÐÁ½ÖÖÀàÐÍ £¬Ò»ÖÖÄÚ²¿×°ÓÐÐýתÒÇ £¬Ê¹Ó÷¢Ìõ´¢ÄÜ £¬·¢ÌõÊÍ·ÅʱʹÐýתÒǸßËÙÐýת £¬·¢¶¯µ¶Æ¬Ìê¹Î £»ÁíÒ»ÖÖÄÚ²¿×°ÓÐÍÓÂÝÒÇ £¬ÉÏÃæ²øÓÐÀ­Ïß £¬×§¶¯À­Ïß £¬ÍÓÂÝÒDZ㷢¶¯µ¶Æ¬¾ÙÐÐÌê¹Î¡£

¡¼ÌêÐ뵶ѡ¹º¡½

    Ò»°ÑÊʺÏ×Ô¼ºµÄÌêÐ뵶 £¬¾ÍÏñÊÇÁµÈË¡£ËäÈ»¿ÉÄܲ»ÊÇ×îÍêÉÆµÄ £¬µ«È´ÊÇ×Ô¼ºÒÔΪ×îÊʺϵÄ¡£Ðí¶àÄÐÊ¿¾­³£Ã¦ÓÚÊÂÇé £¬¶ÔÒ»Ñùƽ³£Ñ¡Ôñ¹Îºúµ¶ÕâÖÖСʲ»ÊǺÜÉÏÐÄ¡£×Åʵ £¬ÎÞÂÛÊÇÊÂÇéʱ¼û¿Í»§»òÊǺÍͬÊÂÏà´¦ £¬ÕûÆë˧ÆøµÄÐÎÏ󶼺ÜÖ÷Òª¡£

1£®¿´÷×ë

    ÷×ëŨÃÜ £¬Ó¦Ñ¡°Ú¶¯Ê½ÌêÐ뵶 £»÷×ëϣº±ÎÞÐè³£ÌêÐëµÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬¿ÉÑ¡Ôñ½Ó´¥Ã沿¹æÄ£½Ï´óµÄÐýתʽÌêÐ뵶 £¬ÒÔÇóµÖ´ï¿ì½Ý¸ßЧ £»÷×ëŨÃÜ»ò½Ï³¤µÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬×îºÃÑ¡ÔñË«Í·»òÈýÍ· £¬ÉõÖÁËÄÍ·µÄÐýתʽÌêÐ뵶¡£

2£®¿´Ï°¹ß

    ¾­³£³ö²îµÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬Ó¦Ñ¡¸Éµç³Øʽ¡¢³äµçÓë¸Éµç³Ø»ìÏýʽ £¬²»±ØΪÌêÐëÖÐ;Òòûµç¶ø¸ÐÓ¦ÞÏÞÎ £»¾­³ £¿ª³µµÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬¿ÉÑ¡ÓóµÔØÌêÐ뵶 £¬Ê¹ÓÃÆû³µµçÔ´³äµç £¬Ê±ÉÐÓÖÀû±ã £»Ï²»¶±ßãåÔ¡±ßÌêÐëÏ°¹ßµÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬×îºÃÑ¡ÔñÊÖ±úÉÏÓзÀ»¬ÂäÉè¼ÆµÄÌêÐ뵶 £»Ï²»¶°ÑÌêÐ뵶´øÔÚÉí±ßµÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬Ñ¡Ôñ´øÓÐϸÄåÉìËõÉþÔú¿Ú²¼´üµÄÌêÐ뵶¡£

¡¼ÌêÐ뵶µÄʹÓÃÒªÁ졽

1£®Ï´åªÌêÐ뵶ºÍË«ÊÖ £¬°ÑÃ沿ϴÇå½à¡£

2£®ÔÚÁ³ÉÏÅĵãÎÂË® £¬ÕâÑù¿ÉÒÔÈÃë¿×ÕÅ¿ªÐ© £¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔÈÃ÷×ëÈí»¯¡£°ÑÌêÐëÅÝÄ­»òÌêÐë¸àµÈÍ¿ÔÚÒª¹ÎµÄ²¿Î» £¬ÆÚ´ý2¡«·ÖÖÓÒÔºó £¬ÔÙ×îÏȹκú×Ó¡£

3£®¹Î÷×ëµÄ°ì·¨Í¨³£´Ó×óÓÒË«·½µÄÉÏÃæ¼Õ×îÏÈ £¬È»ºóÊÇÉÏ´½µÄºú×Ó £¬½Ó×ÅÊÇÁ³ÉϵÄÀâ½Ç²¿Î»¡£Ò»Ñùƽ³£µÄÔ­ÔòÊÇ´Ó÷×ë×îÏ£º±µÄ²¿Î»×îÏÈ £¬×îŨÃܵIJ¿Î»·ÅÔÚ×îºó¡£ÓÉÓÚÌêÐë¸àÍ£ÁôµÃ¾ÃһЩ £¬ºú¸ù¾Í¿ÉÒÔ½øÒ»²½Èí»¯¡£

4£®¹ÎÍêÓÃÎÂË®³åÏ´Çå½à £¬ÇáÇáÓøÉë½í°Ñ¹Îºó²¿Î»ÅÄ¸É £¬²»ÒªÓÃÁ¦Ä¦²Á¡£ÐëºóµÄƤ·ô¼¸¶àÓеãÊÜÉË £¬ÒÔÊDz»ÒªÈ¥Èà´ê¡ £ÕÕ¾ÉÒª¼á³ÖÔÚ×îºóÓÃÀäË®ÅÄÅÄÁ³ £¬È»ºóÓÃÐëºóË®»òÕßˬ·ôË®¡¢Ëõ¶ÌË®¡¢ÐëºóÃÛµÈÐëºó±£Ñø²úÆ·¡£

5£®¼ÇµÃ°Ñµ¶³åÏ´Çå½à £¬·ÅÔÚ͸·ç´¦ÁÀ¸É¡£Îª×èֹϸ¾ú×ÌÉú £¬Ó¦°´ÆÚ»»µ¶Æ¬¡£

¡¼µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶µÄ±£Ñø¡½

    µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶Òò½ÓÄɺϽðÍøÕÖ £¬¿ÉÓÐÓÃ×èÖ¹»®ÉËƤ·ô £¬±ÜÃâϸ¾ú²ÐÁô £¬Òò´Ë¹ãÊÜÏÖ´úÄÐÊ¿µÄ½Ó´ý¡£µ«Ðí¶àÄÐÊ¿ºã¾ÃʹÓõ綯ÌêÐ뵶 £¬È´ºÜÉÙÕûÀíËü¡£ÎªÁËÄÜÈÃËüÔ½·¢ºã¾ÃµØΪÄã·þÎñ £¬µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶µÄ±£ÑøÒ²ºÜÖ÷Òª¡£ÔÚÒ»Ñùƽ³£Ó¦×öºÃÈçÏÂһЩ±£Ñø£º

1£®¾­³£Ï´åªµ¶Í·

   Ï´åªÊ±ÐèÌØÊâ×¢Öز»ÒªÈõ¶Æ¬Êܵ½Î£ÏÕ £¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃëˢ˳×ŵ¶Æ¬É¨³ýëм £¬ÔÙÅçÉÏÇå½àÏû¶¾È󻬼Á £¬Ê¹µ¶·æ¼á³ÖÈñÀû¡£

2£®×¢ÖØÌêÐë×ËÊÆ

    µ¶Í·ÒªºÍƤ·ôÌù½ü²Å»ªµÖ´ï×îºÃµÄЧ¹û¡£Ê¹ÓÃʱ £¬ÌêÐ뵶ºÍƤ·ôµÄ½Ç¶È×îºÃ¼á³ÖÔÚ¾ÅÊ®¶È £¬Èõ¶Í·Äܹ»ÎÞ×è°­µØ¿¿½üºú×Ó £¬ÒÔµÖ´ï×îºÃµÄÌêÐëЧ¹û¡£

3£®ÊµÊ±³äµç

   Ê¹ÓõçÁ¦È±·¦µÄµç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶 £¬²»µ«»áÈÃÌêÐ뵶Âí´ïÄÚ²¿ÊÜË𠣬»¹»á¸øʹÓÃÕß´øÀ´Î´±ã¡£

¡¼ÎÂÜ°ÌáÐÑ¡½

1£®÷×볤ÁËӦʵʱÌê¹Îµô £¬ÓÉÓÚ÷×ë¾ßÓÐÎü¸½Óк¦ÎïÖʵÄÌØÕ÷¡£ÈËÔÚºôÎüʱ £¬¿ÉÇãÔþ¶àÖÖÓк¦µÄ»¯Ñ§ÆøÌå £¬²¢ÇÒ¾ù¿ÉÖÍÁôÔÚºú×ÓÉÏ £»Æ¯¸¡ÔÚ´óÆøÖеÄÖؽðÊô΢Á £»á±»÷×ëÎü¸½ £»ÎüÑÌÕßͳöµÄÑÌÎíÖк¬ÓеÄÖ°©ÎïÖÊÒ²»áÔÚ÷×ëÉÏÍ£Áô¡£

2£®ÔÚ¾ÙÐÐÌåÓýÔ˶¯Ö®Ç°²»Òª¹ÎÁ³¡£ÓÉÓÚº¹Òº»á´Ì¼¤Äã¸Õ¸Õ¹Î¹ýµÄƤ·ô £¬ÐγÉѬȾ¡£

3£®ÌêÐ뵶²»¿É»ìÓᣲ»Òª¸ú±ðÈ˽èÌêÐ뵶 £¬Ò²±ð°Ñ×Ô¼ºµÄ½è¸ø±ðÈË £¬ÎÛȾµ¶Æ¬»áѬȾÑÏÖØƤ·ô²¡¡£

4£®ÌêÐëºóӦעÖØƤ·ô±£Ñø¡£Ìê¹Î÷×ëʱ £¬¶ÔƤ·ôÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄ´Ì¼¤ £¬²¢ÇÒÒ×ʹƤ֬ĤÊÜË𠣬ΪÁËÔÚÐÂƤ֬ĤÔÙÉú֮ǰ± £»¤ºÃƤ·ô £¬Ó¦ÔÚÌêÐëºóÓÃÈÈë½íÔÙ·óÉϼ¸·ÖÖÓ £¬È»ºó¿ÉÑ¡ÓÃÖîÈçÐëºó¸à¡¢ÐëºóË®¡¢ÃæºóÃÛ¡¢»¤·ôÖ¬»òÈó·ô˪֮ÀàÍâ²ë £¬ÕâÑù¿ÉÐγɼá³ÖĤ £¬Ê¹Æ¤·ôÉÙÊÜÍâ½ç´Ì¼¤¡£

5£®µ¶Æ¬Ðè׼ʱÌæ»»¡£²»ÒªÊ¹ÓÃÌ«¾ÉÉõÖÁÉúÐâÁ˵ĵ¶Æ¬¡£µ¶Æ¬²»·ó¼âÈñµÄʱ¼ä £¬Ó¦¸ÃʵʱÌæ»»¡£

    ×£ºÃÅóÙ­²ÆÁ¬ºàͨ²½²½¸ß £¬ÈÕ×Óºì»ðÌÚÌÚÆð£¡



ÌêÐ뵶

¡¼¿µ½¡Õչ˻¤Ê¿Ô·¡½

Á¬÷Þ÷×ëҪÕûÀí £¬

Ðë÷×ÈçꪵÃÇÚÌê¡£

ÌêÐëÓеÀ½²ÌõÀí £¬

Õչ˻¤Ê¿Óз½ìªÓ¢×Ë¡£

¡¼ÌêÐ뵶¡½

    ÌêÐ뵶ÊôÓÚ×ÔÎÒ·þÎñÐ͹¤¾ß £¬¶àΪ³ÉÄêÄÐ×ÓʹÓà £¬ÊÇÌê¹Î÷×ëµÄÓþß¡£ÄÐ×ÓÌìÌìÌêÐë¾ÍÏñÅ®ÈËÌìÌ춼Ҫ»¯×±Ò»Ñù £¬Çå½àÀûÂäºú×Ó²»µ«ÊǶÔСÎÒ˽¼ÒÐÎÏóµÄÈÏÕæ £¬Ò²ÊǶÔÊÂÇéͬʵÄ×ðÖØ¡£

¡¼ÀúÊ·Ñݱ䡽

    ÌêÐ뵶×îÔç·ºÆðÔÚÇàÍ­Æ÷ʱ´ú £¬Ò»Ñùƽ³£ÊÇÓÉÇàÍ­»òºÚê×ʯÖÆ³É £¬Í¨³£³ÊÍÖÔ²ÐÎ £¬ÓÐÒ»¸öÍ»³öµÄСÊÖ±ú¡£

    ʷǰʱ´ú £¬ÈËÃÇÓðö¿Ç¡¢öèÓãµÄÑÀ³Ý¡¢»ðʯµÈ £¬±»Ï÷¼â²¢ÓÃÀ´Ìê÷×롣ʱÖÁ½ñÈÕ £¬ÓÐЩµØÇøµÄԭʼ²¿ÂäÈÔʹÓÃÓÉʯͷÖÆ×÷µÄµÄҶƬÌêÐ뵶¡£

    ¹«ÔªÇ°6ÊÀ¼Í £¬ÌêÐ뵶´«Èë¹ÅÂÞÂí¡£ÌêÐ뵶ÆäʱºÜÏ¡º± £¬Ö±µ½Ò»¸öÊÀ¼ÍÒÔºó²ÅÖð½¥ÆÕ±éÆÕ¼°¡£

    Ëæ×ÅÅ·ÖÞ¹¤Òµ¸ïÃüµÄÐËÆ𠣬ұ½ð·½Ãæ¿ÆѧÊÖÒÕµÄÉú³¤ £¬±¾½ÜÃ÷?ºà˹Âõ¹«Ë¾1740ÄêÉú²úÁ˽ü´úµÚÒ»¸öÓÅÁ¼Ó²¸ÖÀÏʽÌêÐ뵶¡£

    1930Äê £¬ÌìÏÂÉϵÚÒ»¸öµç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶ÔÚÃÀ¹úÎÊÊÀ¡£

¡¼ÌêÐ뵶·ÖÀࡽ

    ÌêÐ뵶¿É°´½á¹¹·ÖΪÇå¾²¹ÎÁ³µ¶¡¢µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶¡¢»úеÌêÐ뵶3Àà¡£

1£®Çå¾²¹ÎÁ³µ¶

    Çå¾²¹ÎÁ³µ¶Óɵ¶Æ¬ºÍ³úÐε¶¼Ü×é³É £¬Ò»Ñùƽ³£ÓÐÁ½ÖÖ £¬Ò»ÖÖÊÇÔÚµ¶¼ÜÉÏװһƬ˫Èе¶Æ¬ £¬Ìê¹Îʱ £¬Ê¹ÓÃÕßÐèµ÷½âµ¶Æ¬ÈпÚÓë÷×ë½Ó´¥½Ç¶È £¬²Å»ª°ü¹ÜÌêÐëЧ¹û £»ÁíÒ»ÖÖÊǵ¶¼ÜÉÏ×°Á½Æ¬µ¥Èе¶Æ¬ £¬µ¶¼ÜÊÖ±ú½Ï³¤ £¬µ¶Æ¬·ÖÉÏ¡¢ÏÂÁ½²ã²¢Áª×°ÖÃÔÚµ¶¼ÜÉÏ £¬Ìê¹Îʱµ¶¼ÜÍ·²¿ÄÜÔÚµ¶¼ÜÉϲ¿µÄÊàÖáÉÏËæÃæÐÎת±ä¶øת¶¯ £¬´Ó¶øʹµ¶Æ¬Èпڼá³ÖºÜºÃµÄÌê¹Î½Ç¶È £»²¢ÇÒ £¬Ä¿½ñ²¿µ¶Æ¬½«÷×ë¸ù²¿À­³öºó £¬Ëæ¼´±»ºó²¿µ¶Æ¬´Ó¸ù²¿ÇжÏ¡£Ê¹ÓÃÕâÖÖ¹ÎÁ³µ¶Ìê¹Î÷×ëʱ±ÈÇ°Ò»ÖÖ¸üÇå½à¡¢Ìñ¾²¡£

2£®µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶

    µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶Óɲ»Ðâ¸ÖÍøÕÖ¡¢ÄÚµ¶Æ¬¡¢Î¢Ð͵çÄîÍ·ºÍ¿ÇÌå×é³É¡£ÍøÕÖ¼´Àο¿µÄÍ⵶Ƭ £¬ÉÏÃæÓÐÐí¶à¿×ÑÛ £¬÷×ë¿ÉÒÔÉìÈë¿×ÖС£Î¢Ð͵çÄîÍ·¿¿µçÄÜÇý¶¯ £¬·¢¶¯ÄÚµ¶Æ¬Ðж¯ £¬Ê¹ÓüôÇÐÔ­Àí £¬½«ÉìÈë¿×ÖеÄ÷×ëÇжÏ¡£µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶¿É°´ÄÚµ¶Æ¬µÄÐж¯Ìص㠣¬·ÖΪÐýתʽºÍÍù¸´Ê½Á½ÖÖ¡£ËùÓõçÔ´Óиɵç³Ø¡¢Ðîµç³ØºÍ½»Á÷³äµçµÈ¡£

3£®»úеÌêÐ뵶

    ʹÓûúе´¢ÄÜ»ú¹¹·¢¶¯µ¶Æ¬Ìê¹Î÷×ë¡£ÓÐÁ½ÖÖÀàÐÍ £¬Ò»ÖÖÄÚ²¿×°ÓÐÐýתÒÇ £¬Ê¹Ó÷¢Ìõ´¢ÄÜ £¬·¢ÌõÊÍ·ÅʱʹÐýתÒǸßËÙÐýת £¬·¢¶¯µ¶Æ¬Ìê¹Î £»ÁíÒ»ÖÖÄÚ²¿×°ÓÐÍÓÂÝÒÇ £¬ÉÏÃæ²øÓÐÀ­Ïß £¬×§¶¯À­Ïß £¬ÍÓÂÝÒDZ㷢¶¯µ¶Æ¬¾ÙÐÐÌê¹Î¡£

¡¼ÌêÐ뵶ѡ¹º¡½

    Ò»°ÑÊʺÏ×Ô¼ºµÄÌêÐ뵶 £¬¾ÍÏñÊÇÁµÈË¡£ËäÈ»¿ÉÄܲ»ÊÇ×îÍêÉÆµÄ £¬µ«È´ÊÇ×Ô¼ºÒÔΪ×îÊʺϵÄ¡£Ðí¶àÄÐÊ¿¾­³£Ã¦ÓÚÊÂÇé £¬¶ÔÒ»Ñùƽ³£Ñ¡Ôñ¹Îºúµ¶ÕâÖÖСʲ»ÊǺÜÉÏÐÄ¡£×Åʵ £¬ÎÞÂÛÊÇÊÂÇéʱ¼û¿Í»§»òÊǺÍͬÊÂÏà´¦ £¬ÕûÆë˧ÆøµÄÐÎÏ󶼺ÜÖ÷Òª¡£

1£®¿´÷×ë

    ÷×ëŨÃÜ £¬Ó¦Ñ¡°Ú¶¯Ê½ÌêÐ뵶 £»÷×ëϣº±ÎÞÐè³£ÌêÐëµÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬¿ÉÑ¡Ôñ½Ó´¥Ã沿¹æÄ£½Ï´óµÄÐýתʽÌêÐ뵶 £¬ÒÔÇóµÖ´ï¿ì½Ý¸ßЧ £»÷×ëŨÃÜ»ò½Ï³¤µÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬×îºÃÑ¡ÔñË«Í·»òÈýÍ· £¬ÉõÖÁËÄÍ·µÄÐýתʽÌêÐ뵶¡£

2£®¿´Ï°¹ß

    ¾­³£³ö²îµÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬Ó¦Ñ¡¸Éµç³Øʽ¡¢³äµçÓë¸Éµç³Ø»ìÏýʽ £¬²»±ØΪÌêÐëÖÐ;Òòûµç¶ø¸ÐÓ¦ÞÏÞÎ £»¾­³ £¿ª³µµÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬¿ÉÑ¡ÓóµÔØÌêÐ뵶 £¬Ê¹ÓÃÆû³µµçÔ´³äµç £¬Ê±ÉÐÓÖÀû±ã £»Ï²»¶±ßãåÔ¡±ßÌêÐëÏ°¹ßµÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬×îºÃÑ¡ÔñÊÖ±úÉÏÓзÀ»¬ÂäÉè¼ÆµÄÌêÐ뵶 £»Ï²»¶°ÑÌêÐ뵶´øÔÚÉí±ßµÄÄÐÊ¿ £¬Ñ¡Ôñ´øÓÐϸÄåÉìËõÉþÔú¿Ú²¼´üµÄÌêÐ뵶¡£

¡¼ÌêÐ뵶µÄʹÓÃÒªÁ졽

1£®Ï´åªÌêÐ뵶ºÍË«ÊÖ £¬°ÑÃ沿ϴÇå½à¡£

2£®ÔÚÁ³ÉÏÅĵãÎÂË® £¬ÕâÑù¿ÉÒÔÈÃë¿×ÕÅ¿ªÐ© £¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔÈÃ÷×ëÈí»¯¡£°ÑÌêÐëÅÝÄ­»òÌêÐë¸àµÈÍ¿ÔÚÒª¹ÎµÄ²¿Î» £¬ÆÚ´ý2¡«·ÖÖÓÒÔºó £¬ÔÙ×îÏȹκú×Ó¡£

3£®¹Î÷×ëµÄ°ì·¨Í¨³£´Ó×óÓÒË«·½µÄÉÏÃæ¼Õ×îÏÈ £¬È»ºóÊÇÉÏ´½µÄºú×Ó £¬½Ó×ÅÊÇÁ³ÉϵÄÀâ½Ç²¿Î»¡£Ò»Ñùƽ³£µÄÔ­ÔòÊÇ´Ó÷×ë×îÏ£º±µÄ²¿Î»×îÏÈ £¬×îŨÃܵIJ¿Î»·ÅÔÚ×îºó¡£ÓÉÓÚÌêÐë¸àÍ£ÁôµÃ¾ÃһЩ £¬ºú¸ù¾Í¿ÉÒÔ½øÒ»²½Èí»¯¡£

4£®¹ÎÍêÓÃÎÂË®³åÏ´Çå½à £¬ÇáÇáÓøÉë½í°Ñ¹Îºó²¿Î»ÅÄ¸É £¬²»ÒªÓÃÁ¦Ä¦²Á¡£ÐëºóµÄƤ·ô¼¸¶àÓеãÊÜÉË £¬ÒÔÊDz»ÒªÈ¥Èà´ê¡ £ÕÕ¾ÉÒª¼á³ÖÔÚ×îºóÓÃÀäË®ÅÄÅÄÁ³ £¬È»ºóÓÃÐëºóË®»òÕßˬ·ôË®¡¢Ëõ¶ÌË®¡¢ÐëºóÃÛµÈÐëºó±£Ñø²úÆ·¡£

5£®¼ÇµÃ°Ñµ¶³åÏ´Çå½à £¬·ÅÔÚ͸·ç´¦ÁÀ¸É¡£Îª×èֹϸ¾ú×ÌÉú £¬Ó¦°´ÆÚ»»µ¶Æ¬¡£

¡¼µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶µÄ±£Ñø¡½

    µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶Òò½ÓÄɺϽðÍøÕÖ £¬¿ÉÓÐÓÃ×èÖ¹»®ÉËƤ·ô £¬±ÜÃâϸ¾ú²ÐÁô £¬Òò´Ë¹ãÊÜÏÖ´úÄÐÊ¿µÄ½Ó´ý¡£µ«Ðí¶àÄÐÊ¿ºã¾ÃʹÓõ綯ÌêÐ뵶 £¬È´ºÜÉÙÕûÀíËü¡£ÎªÁËÄÜÈÃËüÔ½·¢ºã¾ÃµØΪÄã·þÎñ £¬µç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶µÄ±£ÑøÒ²ºÜÖ÷Òª¡£ÔÚÒ»Ñùƽ³£Ó¦×öºÃÈçÏÂһЩ±£Ñø£º

1£®¾­³£Ï´åªµ¶Í·

   Ï´åªÊ±ÐèÌØÊâ×¢Öز»ÒªÈõ¶Æ¬Êܵ½Î£ÏÕ £¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃëˢ˳×ŵ¶Æ¬É¨³ýëм £¬ÔÙÅçÉÏÇå½àÏû¶¾È󻬼Á £¬Ê¹µ¶·æ¼á³ÖÈñÀû¡£

2£®×¢ÖØÌêÐë×ËÊÆ

    µ¶Í·ÒªºÍƤ·ôÌù½ü²Å»ªµÖ´ï×îºÃµÄЧ¹û¡£Ê¹ÓÃʱ £¬ÌêÐ뵶ºÍƤ·ôµÄ½Ç¶È×îºÃ¼á³ÖÔÚ¾ÅÊ®¶È £¬Èõ¶Í·Äܹ»ÎÞ×è°­µØ¿¿½üºú×Ó £¬ÒÔµÖ´ï×îºÃµÄÌêÐëЧ¹û¡£

3£®ÊµÊ±³äµç

   Ê¹ÓõçÁ¦È±·¦µÄµç¶¯ÌêÐ뵶 £¬²»µ«»áÈÃÌêÐ뵶Âí´ïÄÚ²¿ÊÜË𠣬»¹»á¸øʹÓÃÕß´øÀ´Î´±ã¡£

¡¼ÎÂÜ°ÌáÐÑ¡½

1£®÷×볤ÁËӦʵʱÌê¹Îµô £¬ÓÉÓÚ÷×ë¾ßÓÐÎü¸½Óк¦ÎïÖʵÄÌØÕ÷¡£ÈËÔÚºôÎüʱ £¬¿ÉÇãÔþ¶àÖÖÓк¦µÄ»¯Ñ§ÆøÌå £¬²¢ÇÒ¾ù¿ÉÖÍÁôÔÚºú×ÓÉÏ £»Æ¯¸¡ÔÚ´óÆøÖеÄÖؽðÊô΢Á £»á±»÷×ëÎü¸½ £»ÎüÑÌÕßͳöµÄÑÌÎíÖк¬ÓеÄÖ°©ÎïÖÊÒ²»áÔÚ÷×ëÉÏÍ£Áô¡£

2£®ÔÚ¾ÙÐÐÌåÓýÔ˶¯Ö®Ç°²»Òª¹ÎÁ³¡£ÓÉÓÚº¹Òº»á´Ì¼¤Äã¸Õ¸Õ¹Î¹ýµÄƤ·ô £¬ÐγÉѬȾ¡£

3£®ÌêÐ뵶²»¿É»ìÓᣲ»Òª¸ú±ðÈ˽èÌêÐ뵶 £¬Ò²±ð°Ñ×Ô¼ºµÄ½è¸ø±ðÈË £¬ÎÛȾµ¶Æ¬»áѬȾÑÏÖØƤ·ô²¡¡£

4£®ÌêÐëºóӦעÖØƤ·ô±£Ñø¡£Ìê¹Î÷×ëʱ £¬¶ÔƤ·ôÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄ´Ì¼¤ £¬²¢ÇÒÒ×ʹƤ֬ĤÊÜË𠣬ΪÁËÔÚÐÂƤ֬ĤÔÙÉú֮ǰ± £»¤ºÃƤ·ô £¬Ó¦ÔÚÌêÐëºóÓÃÈÈë½íÔÙ·óÉϼ¸·ÖÖÓ £¬È»ºó¿ÉÑ¡ÓÃÖîÈçÐëºó¸à¡¢ÐëºóË®¡¢ÃæºóÃÛ¡¢»¤·ôÖ¬»òÈó·ô˪֮ÀàÍâ²ë £¬ÕâÑù¿ÉÐγɼá³ÖĤ £¬Ê¹Æ¤·ôÉÙÊÜÍâ½ç´Ì¼¤¡£

5£®µ¶Æ¬Ðè׼ʱÌæ»»¡£²»ÒªÊ¹ÓÃÌ«¾ÉÉõÖÁÉúÐâÁ˵ĵ¶Æ¬¡£µ¶Æ¬²»·ó¼âÈñµÄʱ¼ä £¬Ó¦¸ÃʵʱÌæ»»¡£

    ×£ºÃÅóÙ­²ÆÁ¬ºàͨ²½²½¸ß £¬ÈÕ×Óºì»ðÌÚÌÚÆð£¡